Twenty-three percent of the high-school seniors and dropouts in a recent study reported taking at least one of the following actions in the preceding year: attacking someone with intention to hurt or kill, carrying a hidden weapon, using strong-arm methods for extortion or robbery, or participating in gang fights. If hitting or threatening to hit someone is added to the list, the percentage engaging in some kind of violent action goes up to 54. And 20 percent reported multiple and persistent violence--that is, at least three instances of violence of more than one type.
Rand Corp. — http://www.rand.org
The violence in the streets of our cities is ample evidence that something has gone terribly wrong. Murders, rapes, robberies and other violent crimes make our neighborhoods, our schools and our communities dangerous places and leave most of us recoiling in fear and pessimism, uncertain that things could ever change. Though the law enforcement community reports that violent crime is down from previous levels (U.S. Department of Justice: Bureau of Justice Statistics http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/glance.htm#serious) there remains the tough problem of violence in the inner cities across this country and the matrix of issues like poverty, joblessness, unacceptable school drop-out rates, domestic abuse and other social inequities associated with race, ethnicity, class and gender.
After nearly a decade in which violent crime rates fell or were stable throughout the U.S.A., the FBI recently reported that there was a 2.5% rise last year in violent crimes, which include homicides, rapes, robberies and aggravated assaults. (FBI Says Violent Crimes in U.S. is Falling, Associated Press, September 16, 2008).
Our concerns about violence goes beyond the streets and into the community: violence in schools, on the playgrounds, between youth gangs and even violence that transpires between law enforcement and the community. We are about finding ways to operate on violence at the preventive end, extending concern backed up with programs and initiatives that work to prevent violence and create a healthier and more whole community.
In 2007, the FBI estimated that 14,209,365 arrests occurred nationwide for all offenses (except traffic violations), of which 597,447 were for violent crimes and 1,610,088 were for property crimes. Arrests of juveniles (under 18 years of age) for murder rose 2.8 percent in 2007 when compared with 2006 arrest data.
— FBI, 2007, Crimes in the United States